ABSTRACT

Sociology of Religion represents a documented introduction to the history of sociological thought as applied to religious phenomena. It examines both the substantive and functional definitions of religion that are more open, pluralistic, and not inscribed in a single explanatory horizon or within a single confessional perspective. The contributors' concerns are carefully written to show all sides of the argument. Roberto Cipriani argues for the simple definition that the sociology of religion is an application of sociological theories and methods to religious phenomena. Historically, close ties between sociology and the sociology of religion exist. The slow and uneven development of theory and methods affects the sociology of religion's development, but the latter has also benefited from increasing precision and scientific validity. Other sociological writers agree and disagree about different approaches. Some assume it is a militantly confessional or anti-confessional; others remain neutral within their work.

chapter |10 pages

The Sociological Definition of Religion

part I|56 pages

The Origins

part II|50 pages

The Classics

part III|59 pages

The Contemporaries

chapter 1|6 pages

Religion as Universal

chapter 2|6 pages

The Macrosociological Approach

chapter 3|16 pages

The Historical-Cultural Dynamics

chapter 4|4 pages

The Frankfurt School and Religion

chapter 5|11 pages

The New European Perspectives

chapter 6|13 pages

The Socioanthropological Perspectives

part IV|77 pages

Recent Developments

chapter 1|11 pages

Secularization

chapter 2|7 pages

Religious Pluralism

chapter 3|6 pages

Robert Bellah (1927-2013): Civil Religion

chapter 4|17 pages

North American Trends

chapter 5|18 pages

The European Trends

chapter 7|5 pages

The New Religious Movements