ABSTRACT

To celebrate The American Scholar's thirtieth anniversary, Hiram Haydn and Betsy Saunders brought together fifty representative selections published throughout those years. These selections include the best essays that appeared throughout the life of one of the leading publications of the country. The editors give a picture of the changing intellectual climate and emphasis from the early 1930s to the late 1950s. The collection illustrates the unusually wide range and diversity of the regular subject matter of The American Scholar. This work is once again brought to public attention a half century later, and this edition includes a new introduction by Irving Louis Horowitz.Haydn and Saunders chose essays that were of supreme quality; those included were among the best of several hundred published. They focused on a diversity of subject matter as well as a selection representative of the different interests stressed in the magazine's history. These pieces reflect the prevailing intellectual and cultural currents of fifty years earlier. The American Scholar Reader then, as now, focuses on themes of economics, religion, psychology, social and cultural matters, ecology, and the importance of conservation.Some of the major contributors and essays herein included are: 'The Germans: Unhappy Philosophers in Politics,' Reinhold Niebuhr; 'The Challenge of Our Times,' Harold J. Laski; 'The Problem of the Liberal Arts College,' John Dewey; 'The Retort Circumstantial,' Jacques Barzun; 'Freud, Religion, and Science,' David Riesman; 'Three American Philosophers,' George Santayana; 'Christian Gauss as a Teacher of Literature,' Edmund Wilson; 'The Pseudo-Conservative Revolt,' Richard Hofstadter; 'The Present Human Condition,' Erich Fromm; 'Our Documentary Culture,' Margaret Mead; and 'Equality America's Deferred Commitment,' C. Vann Woodward.

chapter |13 pages

Economists and the World Crisis

chapter |14 pages

The Humanity of Mathematics

chapter |8 pages

Private Property or Capitalism

chapter |10 pages

Catholics and Other People

chapter |8 pages

The Century of the Child

chapter |11 pages

The Challenge of Our Times

chapter |8 pages

Impression of Ireland

chapter |6 pages

Vertical and Horizontal Thinking

chapter |18 pages

Neilson of Smith

chapter |8 pages

Ritual and Reality

chapter |8 pages

The Best of Two Worlds

Some Reflections on a Peculiarly Modern Privilege

chapter |10 pages

Expressionism and Cubism

chapter |4 pages

The Retort Circumstantial

chapter |10 pages

Freud, Religion and Science

chapter |9 pages

Life and the World It Lives In

chapter |2 pages

Christian Gauss

chapter |18 pages

Cézanne Today

chapter |16 pages

Thomas Wolfe in Berlin

chapter |5 pages

The Turn of the Tide

chapter |4 pages

Three American Philosophers

chapter |9 pages

America and Art

chapter |11 pages

Alaskan Summer

Leaves from a Candid Journal

chapter |2 pages

Irwin Edman

chapter |12 pages

Psychoanalysis and Morality

chapter |7 pages

The Possibilities of Heroism

chapter |7 pages

The Present Human Condition

chapter |8 pages

This Literary Generation

chapter |7 pages

The Flowering of Latter-Day Man

chapter |9 pages

The Judgment of the Birds

chapter |8 pages

Our Documentary Culture

chapter |9 pages

The Meaning of Bandung

chapter |13 pages

Joseph and His Brothers

A Comedy in Four Parts

chapter |13 pages

Equality

America's Deferred Commitment

chapter |9 pages

The Limits of Analysis

chapter |17 pages

John Dewey's Legacy