ABSTRACT

This volume searches for pragmatic answers to the problems that continue to beset peacebuilding efforts at all levels of society, with a singular focus on the role of legitimacy.

Many peacebuilding efforts are hampered by their inability to gain the support of those they are trying to help at the local level, or those at regional, national or international levels; whose support is necessary either for success at the local level or to translate local successes to wider arenas. There is no one agreed-upon reason for the difficulty in translating peacebuilding from one arena of action to another, but among those elements that have been studied, one that appears understudied or assumed to be unimportant, is the role of legitimacy. Many questions can be asked about legitimacy as a concept, and this volume addresses these questions through multiple case studies which examine legitimacy at local, regional, national and international levels, as well as looking at how legitimacy at one level either translates or fails to translate at other levels, in order to correlate the level of legitimacy with the success or failure of peacebuilding projects and programs

The value of this work lies both in the breadth of the cases and the singular focus on the role of legitimacy in peacebuilding. By focusing on this concept this volume represents an attempt to build beyond the critical peacebuilding approach of deconstructing the liberal peacebuilding paradigm to a search for pragmatic answers to the problems that continue to plague peacebuilding efforts at all levels of society.

This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, development studies, security studies and International Relations.

chapter 1|19 pages

By what right?

Competing sources of legitimacy in intractable conflicts

chapter 2|23 pages

Legitimate agents of peacebuilding

Deliberative governance in zones of peace

chapter 3|20 pages

Between shadow citizenship and civil resistance*

Shifting local orders in a Colombian war-torn community

chapter 4|21 pages

Civilian noncooperation as a source of legitimacy

Innovative youth reactions in the face of local violence

chapter 5|18 pages

External peacebuilders and the search for legitimacy

The Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy in Kashmir

chapter 7|20 pages

Harnessing legitimacy through networks

Civilian-led, closed virtual communities as a new type of zone of peace

chapter 8|20 pages

Targets of violence, zones of peace

The child and school as post-conflict spaces

chapter 9|19 pages

Peace as a tool of war

Non-state armed actors and humanitarian agreements

chapter 10|20 pages

Twisted legitimacy?

Leadership, representation, and status in traditional and fragile societies

chapter 11|22 pages

Hybrid sources of legitimacy

Peacebuilding and statebuilding in Somaliland