ABSTRACT

With a rapidly growing population, deteriorating economic and environmental conditions, and an unstable imperial centre, Soviet Central Asia would seem destined to become one of the world's trouble spots. Why then the apparent political quiet? This book argues that this perception is, in itself, a reflection of our ignorance of the region. Instead, argues the author, Islamic traditionalism has not only survived but has flourished and is resurgent in Central Asia. This book includes chapters on marital customs, the care of children, communal decision making, social prestige and values, and the "second" economy in Central Asia. Poliakov demonstrates the resilience of an "un-Soviet" way of life which is supported by underground institutions, fostered by "unofficial" clergy, and protected by the infiltration and subordination of government and party organs.

part I|20 pages

Background

chapter 1|3 pages

Central Asian Traditionalism

chapter 2|5 pages

Sources of Information

chapter 3|10 pages

Some History

part II|30 pages

Economic Bases of Traditionalism

chapter 4|9 pages

Traditionalism and the Economic Structure

chapter 5|7 pages

Commercial Operations

chapter 6|7 pages

Demographics and Employment

chapter 7|5 pages

Private Enterprise and Livestock

part III|42 pages

Traditionalism and the Family

chapter 8|6 pages

Central Asian Family Structure

chapter 9|17 pages

Traditional Child Rearing

chapter 10|5 pages

The Mahalla

chapter 11|6 pages

Gender and Behavior

chapter 12|6 pages

The Family Budget

part IV|20 pages

The Role of Religion in the Community

chapter 13|10 pages

Religious Institutions

chapter 14|8 pages

The Clergy

part V|32 pages

Social Dynamics of Traditionalism

chapter 15|8 pages

Traditionalism and the Working Class

chapter 16|15 pages

Traditionalism and the Intelligentsia

chapter 17|7 pages

Social Tensions