ABSTRACT

When originally published in 1952, this book filled a gap in the history of philosophy and science and remains an important work today, because it puts the main mathematical and physical discoveries of Descartes in an accessible form, for the benefit of English readers. Descartes is acknowledged to be the founder of modern mathematics, through his invention of analytical geometry and this volume charts Descartes’ role in bringing a unity into algebra and geometry and the development of mathematics into a discipline which could be properly analysed. Carefully paraphrasing the Géométrie, this volume retains much of Descartes’ original notation as well as the original diagrams. The volume also discusses the considerable contribution that Descartes made to the physical sciences which involved accurate work in optics, light, sight and colour.

 

chapter I|6 pages

Early Life and Training

chapter II|7 pages

Brief Survey of Descartes' Scientific Work

chapter III|13 pages

The Discours de La Méthode

chapter IV|37 pages

La Dioptrique

chapter V|20 pages

Les Météores

chapter VI|9 pages

Introduction to La Géométrie

chapter XII|13 pages

The Principia Philosophiæ. IV. The Earth