ABSTRACT

In this moment of unprecedented humanitarian crises, the representations of global disasters are increasingly common media themes around the world. The Routledge Companion to Media and Humanitarian Action explores the interconnections between media, old and new, and the humanitarian challenges that have come to define the twenty-first century. Contributors, including media professionals and experts in humanitarian affairs, grapple with what kinds of media language, discourse, terms, and campaigns can offer enough context and background knowledge to nurture informed global citizens. Case studies of media practices, content analysis and evaluation of media coverage, and representations of humanitarian emergencies and affairs offer further insight into the ways in which strategic communications are designed and implemented in field of humanitarian action.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

The Power of Media in Times of Humanitarian Crisis: Global Challenges, Constraints, and Consequences

part 1|60 pages

Theories and Practice of Media and Their Impact on Humanitarian Action

chapter 1|15 pages

Media, Politics, Compassion, and Citizenship in the Post-humanitarian Debate

Visual Storytelling and the Humanitarian Imaginary

chapter 2|8 pages

Communicating for Impact, The Voice of The Victims

The Role of Media Design in Humanitarian and Human Rights Organizations

chapter 3|9 pages

The Al-Jazeera Effect

News Media Coverage of Global Humanitarian Emergencies

chapter 4|15 pages

Dignity in Times of Crises

Communicating the Need for Global Social Climate Change

chapter 5|9 pages

When Media is used to Incite Violence

The United Nations, Genocide, and Atrocity Crimes

part 2|62 pages

Documentary, News, Human Traffickers, and The Rescue Narratives of Global Migrations

chapter 6|7 pages

Frontline Doctors

Winter Migrant Crisis BBC1 (2016)

chapter 7|10 pages

A Humanitarian Battlefield

Redefining Border Control as Saving Victims

chapter 8|12 pages

From Pity to Control

Regulated Humanitarianism in German Media Coverage of Refugees and Asylum

chapter 9|18 pages

Regional Impact of Human Trafficking and Forced Migration

Looking for Solutions in Libya 1

chapter 10|11 pages

The Drowning of Sphere in the Mediterranean

What Has Happened to Humanitarian Standards in Fortress Europe?

part 3|54 pages

Global Humanitarian Information Policy

part 4|56 pages

Famine, Violence, and Compassion

chapter 15|11 pages

Reporting Humanitarian Narratives

Are We Missing Out on the Politics?

chapter 16|11 pages

Front Pages and Frontlines

How the News Cycle Impacted Humanitarian Assistance in Liberia and the Democratic Republic of Congo

chapter 17|10 pages

Compassion as a News Value

Comparing French and UK Humanitarian Coverage of the War in Gaza 2014

chapter 18|10 pages

News Frames and Global Terrorism Coverage in the UK and Norway

Context and Consequences for Humanitarian Issues

part V|62 pages

Voices at the Table, on the Internet, and Over the Airwaves

chapter 20|16 pages

Now You See Me, Now You Don't

Faith-Based NGOs and Humanitarian Work—A Story from the World Humanitarian Summit

chapter 22|12 pages

Ebola and Aids

Harnessing Science and Human Nature to Combat Two Modern Plagues

chapter 23|6 pages

Plural+ Media Literacy, and Voices of the Young

Platforms for Including Youth-Produced Media in Humanitarian Dialogue

chapter 24|17 pages

The Voice of the People in an Age of Environmental Crisis

Pope Francis, the Earth Community, Human Rights, and Independent Media

part 6|76 pages

Communication, Humanitarianism, and Crisis

chapter 25|14 pages

Horn of Africa

The Politics of Famine, Media Activism, and Donor Aid

chapter 26|8 pages

Disaster Management in the Philippines

Media, Unions, and Humanitarian Action

chapter 28|18 pages

Quo Vadis? Ethnic and Cultural Genocide

Chaldean and Assyrian Christians and Yazidis in Northern Iraq and Syria 1

chapter 29|10 pages

Child Protection and Unicef’s Communication and Media Strategy

A Conflict-related Study from Mindanao, the Philippines

chapter 30|10 pages

Environmental Degradation, Poverty, and Corruption

Media, Power, Humanitarian Action, and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Latin America

part 7|56 pages

Legacy Media From Fiction to Documentary

chapter 31|12 pages

HBO’s Treme and the Evolving Story of Hurricane Katrina

From Mythic News to Fictional Drama

chapter 32|10 pages

“Shine a Little Light”

Celebrities, Humanitarian Documentary, and Half the Sky

chapter 33|11 pages

The Record of a Total Power Loss

First Five Days at the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant

chapter 35|7 pages

Last Station Before Hell

United Nations Peacekeepers

part 8|66 pages

The Contradictions of Social Media and the New Technologies of Communication

chapter 37|15 pages

Global Activism on Facebook

A Discursive Analysis of “Bring Back Our Girls” Campaign

chapter 38|12 pages

“Take My Picture”

The Media Assemblage of Lone-Wolf Terror Events, Mobile Communication, and the News

chapter 39|10 pages

Keeping Reporters Safe

The Ethics of Drone Journalism in a Humanitarian Crisis

chapter 40|14 pages

Weaponizing Social Media

“The Alt-Right,” the Election of Donald J. Trump, and the Rise of Ethno-Nationalism in the United States

part 9|56 pages

Media Industry and Government Influences On Policy and Humanitarian Affairs

chapter 41|11 pages

Philanthrocapitalists and The Humanitarian Agenda

Motivations, Metrics, and Media Power

chapter 42|12 pages

The Impossibility of Humanitarian War

Libya and Beyond

chapter |20 pages

Conclusion

Assessing the Media and Humanitarian Landscape: Amidst Complexities, Global Peace and Prosperity Require New Directions and New Expressions of Solidarity