ABSTRACT

Post-mortems may have become a staple of our TV viewing, but the long history of this practice is still little known. This book provides a fresh account of the dissections that took place across early modern Europe on those who had died of a disease or in unclear circumstances. Drawing on different approaches and on sources as varied as notes taken at the dissection table, legal records and learned publications, the chapters explore how autopsies informed the understanding of pathology of all those involved. With a broad geography, including Rome, Amsterdam and Geneva, the book recaptures the lost worlds of physicians, surgeons, patients, families and civic authorities as they used corpses to understand diseases and make sense of suffering. The evidence from post-mortems was not straightforward, but between 1500 and 1750 medical practitioners rose to the challenge, proposing various solutions to the difficulties they encountered and creating a remarkable body of knowledge. The book shows the scope and diversity of this tradition and how laypeople contributed their knowledge and expectations to the wide-ranging exchanges stimulated by the opening of bodies.

part I|75 pages

chapter 2|19 pages

Humanist post-mortems

Philology and therapy

chapter 3|17 pages

Organising pathological knowledge

Théophile Bonet’s Sepulchretum and the making of a tradition

chapter 4|20 pages

The problems of anatomia practica and how to solve them

Pathological dissection around 1700

part II|76 pages

Multiple pathologies

chapter 6|20 pages

Seats and series

Dissecting diseases in the seventeenth century

chapter 7|19 pages

Visible signs, invisible processes

Explaining poison in the late seventeenth century

part III|51 pages

Productive dialogues

chapter 9|15 pages

Pre- and post-mortem inquiries

Assessing poisoning in the law courts of sixteenth-century Rome

chapter 10|18 pages

Dissecting pain

Patients, families and medical expertise in early modern Germany