ABSTRACT

Is there a growing gap in today's world between cultural aspirations and their fulfillment, a gap that is increasing social problems of all kinds? If so, what forces are producing that gap? How can these forces be changed? To answer these questions, Phillips and Johnston employ a very broad approach to the scientific method, drawing evidence from a wide variety of data and sources, including sociologists, psychologists, political scientists, historians, philosophers, educators, psychiatrists, and novelists. They find substantial evidence for a widening gap, suggesting an invisible crisis throughout contemporary society. They also find substantial evidence that a simplistic and static metaphysical stance or worldview is largely responsible for that gap, and that an alternative worldview can work to close that gap.

part |28 pages

Introduction

part |32 pages

Physical and Biological Structures

part |56 pages

Personality Structure

chapter |19 pages

“Head”

Stratified versus Interactive Beliefs

chapter |14 pages

“Heart”

Alienation versus Expressive Orientation

chapter |21 pages

“Hand”

Addiction versus Pragmatism

part |62 pages

Social Structures

chapter |18 pages

“Head”

Scientistic versus Scientific Method

chapter |19 pages

“Heart”

Anomie versus Cultural Value Fulfillment

chapter |21 pages

“Hand”

Social Stratification versus Egalitarian Social Relationships

part |54 pages

The Situation

chapter |18 pages

“Hand”

Labeling versus Reflexive Behavior

chapter |18 pages

“Heart”

Negative versus Positive Reinforcement

chapter |15 pages

“Hand”

Conforming Behavior versus Praxis

part |8 pages

Conclusions and Implications

chapter |7 pages

Connecting the Dots