ABSTRACT

Individuals do not always perform to their full capability on cognitive tasks. When this occurs, the usual explanation is that the individual was not properly motivated. But this begs the important question: How and why does motivation interact with and influence cognitive processing and the control processes that regulate it? What are the underlying mechanisms that govern such interactions? Motivation has been an important component of psychology and neuroscience throughout the history of the field, but has recently been rejuvenated by rapidly accelerating research interest in the nature of motivation-cognition interactions, particularly as they impact control processes and goal-directed behavior.

This volume provides an up-to-date snapshot of the state of research in this exciting, expanding area. The contributors to the volume are internationally-renowned researchers that lead the field in conducting groundbreaking studies. Moreover, they represent a variety of research perspectives and traditions: cognitive psychology and neuroscience, animal learning, social, affective, and personality psychology, and development, lifespan, and aging studies. This book summarizes our current state of understanding of the relationship between motivation and cognitive control, and serves as an essential reference for both students and researchers.

chapter 1|19 pages

Motivation and Cognitive Control

Introduction

part I|122 pages

Reward Influences on Cognitive Processing and Goal-Directed Behavior

part II|118 pages

Affective and Motivational Sources of Cognitive Self-Regulation

chapter 8|19 pages

How Goals Control Behavior

The Role of Action-Outcome and Reward Information

chapter 10|23 pages

Conflicts as Aversive Signals

Motivation for Control Adaptation in the Service of Affect Regulation

chapter 11|24 pages

Vigour and Fatigue

How Variation in Affect Underlies Effective Self-Control

part III|120 pages

Age-Related Changes in Cognitive Motivation

chapter 13|20 pages

The Teen Brain

“Arrested Development” in Resisting Temptation

chapter 14|30 pages

Lifespan Development of Adaptive Neurocognitive Representations

Reciprocal Interactions Between Cognition and Motivation

chapter 17|20 pages

Age-Related Changes in Motivation

Do They Influence Emotional Experience Across Adulthood and Old Age?