ABSTRACT

This primer succinctly summarises key theoretical concepts in fiscal choice for both practitioners and scholars. The author contends that fiscal choice is ultimately a choice of both politics and economics. The book first introduces budget institutions and processes at various levels of government, which restrict budget decision makers' discretion. It also explains budget decision makers' efforts to make rational resource allocations. It then shows how and why such efforts are stymied by the decision makers' capacity and institutional settings. The book's unique benefit is its emphasis on all the essential topics, with short, module-type chapters which can be read in any order.

part I|62 pages

Budget Process and Institutions

chapter 1|8 pages

Executive Budgeting System

chapter 2|8 pages

Legislative Budgeting System

chapter 3|9 pages

Line-Item Veto

chapter 4|8 pages

Balanced Budget Requirements

chapter 5|9 pages

Tax and Expenditure Limits

chapter 6|10 pages

Rights-Based Budgeting

part II|49 pages

Rational Approaches to Resource Allocation

chapter 8|9 pages

Zero-Based Budgeting

chapter 9|9 pages

Performance-Based Budgeting

chapter 10|9 pages

Performance-Based Budgeting

Challenges

chapter 11|11 pages

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Measurements and Time Values

chapter 12|9 pages

Activity-Based Costing

part III|36 pages

Information Capacity and Budget Choice

chapter 14|9 pages

Stable Interactions Among Budget Actors

chapter 15|10 pages

Disproportionate Information Processing

chapter 16|6 pages

Budget-Maximizing Bureaucrats

part IV|45 pages

Public Choice and Taxation

chapter 17|14 pages

Public Goods and Public Choice

chapter 18|13 pages

Taxation

Revenue Collection and Efficiency

chapter 19|8 pages

Taxation

Equity and Politics of Taxation

chapter 20|8 pages

Measures of Fiscal Capacity and Stress

part V|20 pages

Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations

chapter 21|9 pages

Intergovernmental Grants

Rationales and Types

chapter 22|9 pages

Intergovernmental Grants

Fiscal Impacts

part VI|46 pages

Macrobudgeting

chapter 23|12 pages

Macroeconomic Theories

Classical, Keynesian, and New Approaches

chapter 24|10 pages

Macroeconomic Policies

Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, and New Policy Suggestions

chapter 25|7 pages

Congressional Macrobudgeting

chapter 26|15 pages

Mechanics of Debt Management

part VII|13 pages

New Approaches to Budget and Finance

chapter 27|11 pages

Emerging Topics