ABSTRACT

Reconceptualizing STEM Education explores and maps out research and development ideas and issues around five central practice themes: Systems Thinking; Model-Based Reasoning; Quantitative Reasoning; Equity, Epistemic, and Ethical Outcomes; and STEM Communication and Outreach. These themes are aligned with the comprehensive agenda for the reform of science and engineering education set out by the 2015 PISA Framework, the US Next Generation Science Standards and the US National Research Council’s A Framework for K-12 Science Education. The new practice-focused agenda has implications for the redesign of preK-12 education for alignment of curriculum-instruction-assessment; STEM teacher education and professional development; postsecondary, further, and graduate studies; and out-of-school informal education. In each section, experts set out powerful ideas followed by two eminent discussant responses that both respond to and provoke additional ideas from the lead papers. In the associated website < https://waterbury.psu.edu/summit/>; highly distinguished, nationally recognized STEM education scholars and policymakers engage in deep conversations and considerations addressing core practices that guide STEM education.

chapter |32 pages

Introduction

Coordinating PreK-16 STEM Education Research and Practices for Advancing and Refining Reform Agendas

part I|66 pages

Systems Thinking

chapter 3|19 pages

Diagnostic Instruction

Toward an Integrated System for Classroom Assessment

chapter 4|13 pages

Response 1

Systems Thinking as a Design Problem

chapter 5|18 pages

Response 2

Improving Learning about Systems Requires Designing for Change in Educational Systems

part II|47 pages

Model-Based Reasoning

chapter 6|14 pages

Modeling Authentic Stem Research

A Systems Thinking Perspective 1

chapter 7|10 pages

Meeting the Standards for Stem Educations

Individual and National Needs

chapter 8|6 pages

Response 1

Model-Based Reasoning in Professional Development

chapter 9|15 pages

Response 2

"Where Is the Line?"

part III|56 pages

Quantitative Reasoning

chapter 10|18 pages

Quantitative Reasoning in Mathematics Education

Directions in Research and Practice

chapter 12|8 pages

Response 1

Quantitative Reasoning in STEM Disciplines

chapter 13|14 pages

Response 2

Quantitative Reasoning: Capturing a Tension Between Structure and Variability

part IV|48 pages

Equity, Epistemic, and Ethical Outcomes

chapter 15|17 pages

Defining a Knowledge Base for Reasoning in Science

The Role of Procedural and Epistemic Knowledge

chapter 16|5 pages

Response 1

Views from Above and Below: Access to Science Education

chapter 17|14 pages

Response 2

The Values of Science Literacy

part V|49 pages

STEM Communication and Policy Outreach

chapter 19|11 pages

New Environments for Professional Development

Situating Science Learning and Teaching in a Framework and NGSS World

chapter 20|7 pages

Response 1

School-System Contexts for Professional Development

chapter 21|11 pages

Response 2

Technology-supported Communication in Science: Conjectures on Expertise and Evaluation

part |27 pages

Reflections and Summary

chapter 22|4 pages

Reflections on the Waterbury Summit

Steam and Systems Thinking

chapter 23|21 pages

Summary

Driving Change Forward