ABSTRACT

Olives, bread, meat and wine: it is deceptively easy to evoke ancient Greece and Rome through a few items of food and drink. But how were their tastes different from ours? How did they understand the sense of taste itself, in relation to their own bodies and to other modes of sensory experience? This volume, the first of its kind to explore the ancient sense of taste, draws on the literature, philosophy, history and archaeology of Greco-Roman antiquity to provide answers to these central questions.

By surveying and probing the literary and material remains from the Archaic period to late antiquity, contributors investigate the cultural and intellectual development towards attitudes and theories about taste. These specially commissioned chapters also open a window onto ancient thinking about perception and the body. Importantly, these authors go beyond exploring the functional significance of taste to uncover its value and meaning in the actions, thoughts and words of the Greeks and Romans. Taste and the Ancient Senses presents a full range of interpretative approaches to the gustatory sense, and provides an indispensable resource for students and scholars of classical antiquity and sensory studies.

chapter |21 pages

Introduction

On the tip of the tongue: making sense of ancient taste

chapter 1|23 pages

Tastes of Greek poetry

From Homer to Aristophanes

chapter 2|15 pages

Tastes of reality

Epistemology and the senses in ancient philosophy

chapter 3|12 pages

Tastes in ancient botany, medicine and science

Bitter herbs and sweet honey

chapter 4|18 pages

Tastes of Homer

Matro’s gastroaesthetic tour through epic

chapter 5|14 pages

Tasting the Roman world

chapter 6|16 pages

Tastes from beyond

Persephone’s pomegranate and otherworldly consumption in antiquity

chapter 7|18 pages

Tastes of Roman Italy

Early Roman expansion and taste articulation

chapter 8|23 pages

Tastes and digestion

Archaeology and medicine in Roman Italy

chapter 9|18 pages

Tastes of meat in antiquity

Integrating the textual and zooarchaeological evidence

chapter 10|18 pages

Tastes in the Roman provinces

An archaeobotanical approach to socio-cultural change

chapter 11|15 pages

Tastes of wine

Sensorial wine analysis in ancient Greece

chapter 12|16 pages

Tastes of the extraordinary

Flavour lists in Imperial Rome