ABSTRACT

The Routledge Handbook of Religions in Asia provides a contemporary and comprehensive overview of religion in contemporary Asia. Compiled and introduced by Bryan S. Turner and Oscar Salemink, the Handbook contains specially written chapters by experts in their respective fields.

The wide-ranging introduction discusses issues surrounding Orientalism and the historical development of the discipline of Religious Studies. It conveys how there have been many centuries of interaction between different religious traditions in Asia and discusses the problem of world religions and the range of concepts, such as high and low traditions, folk and formal religions, popular and orthodox developments.

Individual chapters are presented in the following five sections:

 

  • Asian Origins: religious formations
  • Missions, States and Religious Competition
  • Reform Movements and Modernity
  • Popular Religions
  • Religion and Globalization: social dimensions
    •  

Striking a balance between offering basic information about religious cultures in Asia and addressing the complexity of employing a western terminology in societies with radically different traditions, this advanced level reference work will be essential reading for students, researchers and scholars of Asian Religions, Sociology, Anthropology, Asian Studies and Religious Studies.

chapter |14 pages

Introduction

Constructing religion and religions in Asia

part |62 pages

Asian origins: religious formations

chapter 2|17 pages

Revealing the Vedas in ‘Hinduism'

Foundations and issues of interpretations of religion in South Asian Hindu traditions

chapter 3|16 pages

Dual belief in Heaven and spirits

The metaphysical foundation of Confucian morality

part |46 pages

Missions, states and religious competition

part |68 pages

Reform movements and modernity

chapter 8|19 pages

Shinto's modern transformations

From imperial cult to nature worship

chapter 10|16 pages

Engaged Buddhism in 1920s Japan

The Young East mission for social reform, global Buddhism and world peace

chapter 11|17 pages

Conversion in post-Mao China

From ‘rice Christians' to ‘cultural Christians’

part |126 pages

Religion and globalization: social dimensions

chapter 19|20 pages

Reading gender and religion in East Asia

Family formations and cultural transformations

chapter 20|14 pages

Confucian values and East Asian capitalism

A variable Weberian trajectory

chapter 22|16 pages

Buddhism

Modernization or globalization?

chapter 23|14 pages

Hinduism and globalization

Gurus, yoga and migration in northern Europe

chapter 25|17 pages

Globalising the Asian Muslim Umma

Alternating movements East–West of spirituality, reform and militant jihad

chapter 26|17 pages

Asian Pentecostalism

Revivals, mega-churches, and social engagement

part |21 pages

Conclusion