ABSTRACT

One of the most striking recent developments in the modern Middle East has been the transformation of Syria under Hafez al-Assad from a weak, vulnerable and internally divided state to a leading regional power. While this is increasingly acknowledged by observers of the Middle Eastern scene , the scholarly discussion of the origins, the scope, the durability and the implications of this change is only beginning to take place.

Syria Under Assad addresses itself to this discussion. Based on a carefully selected collection of original articles, this volume focuses on the elements of Syria’s power, on Syria’s relations with each of its neighbours as well as on Syria’s relations with the superpowers. In the final analysis, conclude the editors, Syrian policies appear paradoxical. Its conduct ever since the advent of Hafez al-Assad exhibits subtle and hard-nosed pragmatism. Yet, in order to consolidate the domestic legitimacy of the Alawi Ba’athist regime, Syria has been impelled to articulate its foreign policy goals in the far-flung rhetoric of the Ba’athist ideology. As a result Syria is widely perceived of as a menace and, treated as such, it often responds in kind.

chapter 1|6 pages

The Study of Syria

part I|76 pages

The Elements of Syrian Power

part II|123 pages

Syria and Its Neighbours

chapter 6|20 pages

The Odd Couple

Ba'athist Syria and Khomeini's Iran

chapter 8|17 pages

Syria and Jordan

The Politics of Subversion

chapter 9|22 pages

Syria and Israel

The Politics of Escalation

chapter 10|12 pages

The Changing Prism

Syrian Policy in Lebanon as a Mirror, an Issue and an Instrument

chapter 11|15 pages

On a Short Leash

Syria and the PLO

part III|41 pages

Syria and the Superpowers

part IV|15 pages

The Syrian Paradox

chapter 14|13 pages

The Syrian paradox