ABSTRACT

Punishment in contemporary China has experienced dramatic shifts over the last seven decades or so. This book focuses on the evolution, development and change of punishment in the Maoist (1949-1977), reform (1978-2001) and post-reform eras (2002-) of China to understand the shaping and transformation of punishment within the context of a range of socio-cultural changes across different historical periods.

It aims to fill the gap of existing research by developing a distinctive theoretical framework for the China’s penality, exploring it as a separate and complex legal-social system to observe the impact social foundations, political-economic genesis, cultural significance and meanings have exerted on penal form, discourse and force in contemporary China. It sheds light on the sociology of punishment in this socialist Party-state by investigating law reform, penal policy, social control, crime prevention and sentencing as interconnected elements in the criminal justice and penal system.

This book will be of great interest to those who study Chinese criminal law, penal and policing system, as well as to law academics, criminologists and sociologists whose research interests lie in the fields of comparative criminology and criminal justice.

chapter 1|16 pages

Introduction

Punishment and society in China

chapter 2|26 pages

Economic modernization and punishment

‘Strike Hard’ campaigns, administrative detention and the underclass population

chapter 3|25 pages

Populism and punishment

Populist penality with Chinese characteristics

chapter 4|25 pages

The emergence of lenient justice

New penal culture in post-reform China

chapter 5|25 pages

Community justice in urban China

Civic participation, rehabilitative ethos and social stability

chapter 6|25 pages

Community corrections and crime prevention

Restorativeness vs managerialism

chapter 7|6 pages

Conclusion