ABSTRACT

This work is a contribution to certain aspects of idealistic philosophy.  It is a comparative study, yet it is not a comparison for the sake of comparison.

This book examines the supra-rational Absolutism of the West developed under the Hegelian influence, and in the light of the criticisms shows the peculiar character of the Advaita Vedanta of Sankara. It is therefore not a mere exposition, but a criticism and construction.  The discussions are not cosmological, but epistemological and metaphysical, approached from the side of logic.

The work may also be viewed as a reorientation of Sankara's system. It places Sankara’s philosophy in line with the idealistic philosophies of the West, so that we can understand the peculiarities of the former in terms of the latter. It thus discovers or brings into clearer light the guiding principle of Sankara’s thought. It brings out the full significance of the principles of non-contradiction applied by Sankara as a test of truth and reality, and shows its difference from the same principle as understood by Hegel and the Hegelians.  The aim of this work is to attempt at laying the metaphysical foundation of the logic of supra-rational Absolutism, the interpretation of Advaita is based mostly on polemical works.

chapter |10 pages

INTRODUCTION

part |4 pages

PART ONE The Absolute as a Coherent System

chapter II|8 pages

THE ABSOLUTE AS AN ORGANISM

chapter III|8 pages

THE HEGELIAN ABSOLUTE AND THE INDIVIDUAL

chapter IV|5 pages

THOUGHT AND REALITY

chapter V|4 pages

PROCESS AND JUDGMENT

chapter VII|8 pages

IS HEGEL'S ABSOLUTE DYNAMIC?

chapter VIII|3 pages

THE ABSOLUTE AND ITS MANIFESTATION

part |2 pages

PART TWO The Problem of Negation

chapter I|7 pages

THE ABSOLUTE AND NEGATION

chapter II|4 pages

THE MEANING OF NEGATION

chapter III|9 pages

THE MEANING OF DIFFERENCE

chapter |2 pages

ADDITIONAL NOTE

chapter IV|5 pages

THE COGNITION OF NEGATION

chapter V|5 pages

NEGATION AND AFFIRMATION

part |4 pages

PART THREE The Problem of Truth

chapter I|6 pages

TRUTH AND REALITY

chapter II|4 pages

THE NATURE AND CRITERION OF TRUTH

chapter III|7 pages

TRUTH AS COHERENCE

chapter IV|2 pages

TRUTH AS CORRESPONDENCE

chapter V|8 pages

THE OBJECT OF ILLUSION

chapter VI|7 pages

MĀYĀ OR THE PRINCIPLE OF INEXPLICABILITY

chapter VII|6 pages

COHERENCE AND NON-CONTRADICTION

chapter VIII|4 pages

TRUTH AS ITS OWN CRITERION

chapter IX|7 pages

THE UNIVERSAL AND THE PARTICULAR

chapter X|4 pages

THE LOGICAL LEVELS OF TRUTH AND REALITY

chapter XI|4 pages

EXISTENCE AND REALITY

chapter XII|3 pages

IDEALISM AND REALISM—A RAPPROCHEMENT

part |2 pages

PART FOUR The Self and the Mind

chapter I|6 pages

HEGEL'S CONCEPTUAL THINKING

chapter II|7 pages

CRITICISM OF HEGEL'S CONCEPTUAL THINKING

chapter III|6 pages

SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS

chapter IV|5 pages

THE NATURE OF THOUGHT

chapter V|6 pages

INTELLECT AND INTUITION

part |2 pages

PART FIVE The Philosophical Method

chapter I|6 pages

REASONING

chapter II|6 pages

THE ARGUMENT A Contingentia Mundi

chapter III|10 pages

THE TRANSCENDENTAL METHOD

chapter |30 pages

CONCLUSION