ABSTRACT

History of Construction Cultures Volume 1 contains papers presented at the 7ICCH – Seventh International Congress on Construction History, held at the Lisbon School of Architecture, Portugal, from 12 to 16 July, 2021. The conference has been organized by the Lisbon School of Architecture (FAUL), NOVA School of Social Sciences and Humanities, the Portuguese Society for Construction History Studies and the University of the Azores. The contributions cover the wide interdisciplinary spectrum of Construction History and consist on the most recent advances in theory and practical case studies analysis, following themes such as: - epistemological issues; - building actors; - building materials; - building machines, tools and equipment; - construction processes; - building services and techniques ; -structural theory and analysis ; - political, social and economic aspects; - knowledge transfer and cultural translation of construction cultures. Furthermore, papers presented at thematic sessions aim at covering important problematics, historical periods and different regions of the globe, opening new directions for Construction History research. We are what we build and how we build; thus, the study of Construction History is now more than ever at the centre of current debates as to the shape of a sustainable future for humankind. Therefore, History of Construction Cultures is a critical and indispensable work to expand our understanding of the ways in which everyday building activities have been perceived and experienced in different cultures, from ancient times to our century and all over the world.

part |116 pages

Open session: Cultural translation of construction cultures

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chapter |7 pages

1950s housing in Milan: Façade design and building culture

ByR. Lucente, L. Greco
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chapter |9 pages

The skyscrapers of Milan: From experiments to recent constructive challenges

ByS. Talenti, A. Teodosio
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part |38 pages

Thematic session: Form with no formwork (vault construction with reduced formwork)

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chapter |8 pages

Geographic and chronological extent of brick vaults by slices

ByE. Rabasa-Díaz, A. González-Uriel, I.-J. Gil-Crespo, A. Sanjurjo Álvarez
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chapter |6 pages

Forging the link among shape, formwork, and mortar assemblies in Guastavino vaulting

ByE. Murphy, T. Michiels, D. Trelstad
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part |36 pages

Thematic session: Understanding the culture of building expertise in situations of uncertainty (Middle Age-Modern times)

chapter |10 pages

Maintaining/repairing Paris through expertise (1690–1790)

ByM. Barbot, R. Carvais, E. Château-Dutier, V. Nègre
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part |56 pages

Thematic session: Historical timber constructions between regional tradition and supra-regional influences

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chapter |8 pages

Large span timber roofs in Italy between the 16th and 19th centuries

ByL. Guardigli, G. Mochi
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part |36 pages

Thematic session: Historicizing material properties: Between technological and cultural history

chapter |7 pages

Comparative analysis of bricks manufactured in the New World (1494–1544)

ByE. Prieto-Vicioso, V. Flores-Sasso
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part |36 pages

Thematic session: South-South cooperation and non-alignment in the construction world, 1950–1980s

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chapter |6 pages

Non-alignment and patterns of freedom and dominance

ByM. M. El-Ashmouni
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part |40 pages

Thematic session: Construction cultures of the recent past. Building materials and building techniques 1950–2000

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chapter |9 pages

Demolishing the city, constructing the shoreline

ByA. Creba, J. Hutton
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part |42 pages

Thematic session: Hypar concrete shells. A structural, geometric and constructive revolution in the mid-20th century

chapter |7 pages

Juan Antonio Tonda, hyperbolic paraboloid builder

ByE. Alarcón, J.I. Del Cueto Ruiz-Funes, J. Antuña Bernardo
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chapter |6 pages

Félix Candela and the auditorium shell of the Maracaibo Country Club, Venezuela: A dual structural story

ByA. Petzold Rodríguez, E. González Meza, S. Novoa Peña, F. Mustieles Granell
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chapter |10 pages

Replicating Candela's Los Manantiales

ByM. Luzuriaga
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part |30 pages

Thematic session: Can Engineering culture be improved by Construction History?

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chapter |7 pages

Problems of sources and bridges

ByT. Iori
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part |24 pages

Open session: The discipline of Construction History

chapter |7 pages

Viollet-le-Duc and the élasticité of Gothic structures

ByS. Huerta
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part |186 pages

Open session: Building actors

chapter |6 pages

Building the ephemeral in Turin, capital of the Savoyard states

ByV. Burgassi, M. Volpiano
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chapter |8 pages

Brussels iron and steel builders in the 19th and 20th centuries: A macroeconomic and spatial exploration

ByF. Vandyck, M. Degraeve, S. Van de Voorde
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chapter |7 pages

Salvaging construction materials in Brussels, 1900–1925

ByI. Wouters, J. Dobbels
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Technique and architecture in the work of Manuel Sanchez Arcas, 1920–1936

ByA. Rodríguez García, R.H. de la Cuerda
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chapter |8 pages

TRABEKA – General contractor in Africa and Belgium (1924–39)

ByB. Espion, M. Provost
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chapter |8 pages

Building the Estado Novo: Construction companies and public works in Portugal (1933–1974)

ByJ. Mascarenhas-Mateus, I. Veiga, M. Marques Caiado
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chapter |8 pages

The introduction of prestressed concrete in Portugal: Teixeira Rêgo

ByC. Pimenta do Vale, M. L. Sampaio, R.F. Póvoas
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chapter |8 pages

Claudio Marcello and his dam

ByT. Iori, F. Argenio
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chapter |8 pages

Construction culture between tradition and modernity: Three works by Álvaro Siza

ByT. C. Ferreira, F. Barbosa, E. Fernandes
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chapter |8 pages

Industrialization by CasMez and steel built factories in Southern Italy

ByA. Tosone, D. Di Donato
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chapter |7 pages

The experiments on measurement models for the Munich Olympic site

ByB. Schmid, C. Weber
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part |100 pages

Open session: Building materials: Their history, extraction, transformation and manipulation

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chapter |6 pages

The Northern Lock, The Netherlands: At the frontier of 1920s concrete technology

ByT.G. Nijland, H.A. Heinemann
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chapter |8 pages

A reinforced concrete stage tower within a 18th-century masonry theater: The Municipal Theater of Bologna

ByD. Prati, G. Predari, A. Massafra, B. Salmi
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chapter |7 pages

Wooden Structures by G. G. Karlsen and the Derevyagin beam

ByP.W.R. Bell
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part |54 pages

Open session: Building machines, tools and equipment

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chapter |7 pages

An innovative flooring technique in Roman times (Villa of Diomedes, Pompeii)

ByH. Dessales, F. Monier
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chapter |8 pages

How to build a (brick) barrel vault

ByS.M. Holzer
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chapter |9 pages

Danish spheres and Australian falsework: Casting the Sydney Opera House

ByL. Cardellicchio, P. Stracchi, P. Tombesi
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part |12 pages

Thematic sessions

chapter |1 pages

Form with no formwork (vault construction with reduced formwork)

ByA. López-Mozo, E. Rabasa-Díaz, J. Calvo-López, R. Marín-Sánchez
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chapter |2 pages

Understanding the culture of building expertise in situations of uncertainty (Middle Age-Modern times)

ByM. Barbot, R. Carvais, E. Château-Dutier, V. Nègre
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chapter |1 pages

Historicizing material properties: Between technological and cultural history

ByS. de Nys-Ketels, R. Fivez, K. Lloyd Thomas
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chapter |2 pages

South-South cooperation and non-alignment in the construction world, 1950s–1980s

ByA. Srivastava, P. Scriver, L. Spaskovska
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chapter |1 pages

Hypar concrete shells: A structural, geometric and constructive revolution in the mid-20th century

ByJ.I. del Cueto Ruiz-Funes, J. Antuña Bernardo
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chapter |1 pages

Can engineering culture be improved by construction history?

ByN. Janberg, A. Bögle, I. Payá-Zaforteza
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