ABSTRACT

The Portuguese Colonial War and the African Liberation Struggles: Memory, Politics and Uses of the Past presents a critical and comparative analysis on the memory of the colonial and liberation wars that led to a regime change in Portugal and to the independence of five new African countries: Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, and São Tomé and Príncipe.

Covering more than six decades and based on original archival research and critical analysis of sources and interviews, the book offers the first plural account of the public memorialisation of this contested past in Portugal and in former colonised territories in Africa, focussing on diachronic and synchronic processes of mnemonic production. This innovative exercise highlights the changing and crossed nature of political memories and social representations through time, emphasizing three modes of mnemonic intersections: the intersection of distinct historical times, the intersection between multiple products and practices of memory and the intersection connecting the different countries and national histories.

The Portuguese Colonial War and the African Liberation Struggles: Memory, Politics and Uses of the Past a major output of the research developed by CROME – Crossed Memories, Politics of Silence, a project funded by a Starting Grant (715593) from the European Research Council (ERC). The book advances current knowledge on Portugal and Lusophone Africa and deepens ongoing conceptual and epistemological discussions regarding the relationship between social and individual memories, the dialectics between memory, power, and silence, and the uses and representations of the past in postcolonial states and societies.

The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

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part I|60 pages

Politics, Representations and Counter-representations

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chapter 2|16 pages

Politics of memory and silence

Angola's liberation struggle in postcolonial times
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chapter 3|14 pages

The liberation struggle and the politics of heroism in Mozambique

The war veterans as remains of memory
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part |69 pages

Part II: Space, Imaginaries and Memoryscapes

chapter 5|18 pages

Monuments to the colonial war in Portugal

A 60-year portrait
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chapter 8|15 pages

The past is (not) another country

Discursive dynamics and representations of the colonial war in digital space
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part III|60 pages

Scales, Entanglements and Intersections

chapter 9|15 pages

Transitional justice mechanisms and memory

A look into Mozambique's liberation war narrative 1
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chapter 11|15 pages

Who is the combatant?

A diachronic reading based on Cape Verde and São Tomé and Príncipe
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