ABSTRACT

Catastrophic events such as the Bhopal, India tragedy and rising incidences of cancer in areas neighboring industrial facilities have heightened concern over the use of toxic chemicals in manufacturing and industry. Based on the authors' research conducted in Sao Paulo, Brazil, this book explores the history of toxic chemical release reporting programs, presents data on the toxicity of chemicals currently in use, discusses variables that contribute to the relative toxicity of a substance, compares existing programs for reducing environmental threats, and provides specific recommendations for reducing or eliminating the use of toxic chemicals.

chapter 1|5 pages

Introduction

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chapter 2|7 pages

Toxic Chemical Composition Reporting

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chapter 3|20 pages

Toxic Chemical Release Reporting

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chapter 4|19 pages

TRI Programs in Other Countries

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chapter 6|31 pages

Quantifying Toxicity

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chapter 7|13 pages

Quantifying Mobility

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chapter 8|14 pages

Quantifying Persistence

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chapter 9|17 pages

Quantifying Bioconcentration

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chapter 10|34 pages

Developing Effective Toxicity Factors

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chapter 11|20 pages

Focusing on Impact Chemicals

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chapter 12|5 pages

Use versus Release Reporting

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chapter 13|17 pages

Pollution Prevention Planning

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chapter 14|13 pages

Technical Assistance

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chapter 15|5 pages

Market-Based Approaches to Environmental Protection

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chapter 16|39 pages

A Program to Reduce Toxic Chemical Use

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chapter 17|14 pages

Costs and Benefits

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