ABSTRACT

Images of Change focuses on the visual propaganda employed by Catholic popes in Rome during the time of Tridentine Reform. In 1563, at the Council of Trent, the Catholic Church decided to reform its own use of imagery, in response to Protestant criticism. This volume examines how different sixteenth-century popes dealt with church reform by looking at the variety of artworks that were commissioned particularly in the city of Rome, the immediate sphere of influence of papal power. Based on original research in the Vatican archives, the book argues that because of the contradictory media strategies employed by individual popes, the papacy began to lose its spiritual and temporal influence and power.

This book will appeal to students and scholars alike interested in the Roman Catholic Church in and around the sixteenth century, as well as Early Modern religious reform and Papal influence.

chapter |5 pages

Introduction

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part I|37 pages

Sources, Methods and Historical Context

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chapter 1|2 pages

Written Sources

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chapter 2|12 pages

Artistic Sources

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chapter 3|21 pages

Historical Context

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part II|128 pages

Analysis

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chapter 4|3 pages

St. Peter's Basilica

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The Ground Zero for Catholic Image-making
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chapter 5|42 pages

Julius III, Paul IV and Pius IV

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A Laboratory for a New Media Strategy? Papal Art Commissions and Propaganda During and Immediately After Trent
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chapter 6|41 pages

Pius V and Gregory XIII

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The Pinnacle of Catholic Reform?
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chapter 8|7 pages

Comparative Findings and Final Results

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