Changes, Innovations, and Reforms in Education from Traditional Learning to 21st Century Learning

Changes, innovations, and reforms in education are some of the main factors that help in the development of the education sector in any country. Nowadays, educational institutions and universities are facing a number of challenges due to the evolution of new techniques for the teaching–learning process. Adopting new ways of teaching not only brings new opportunities but also improves traditional learning system. Most of the universities and institutes have transformed themselves by adopting 21st century learning processes. The term “21st century learning” has become an integral part in the education sector. It refers to digital literacy, better communication skills, leadership skills, productivity, critical thinking, problem-solving skills, etc. In fact, 21st century learning fosters students’ creativity. Both teachers and students benefit from new ways of teaching and learning. These skills help students in planning their career in a much better way. This paper is based on the conceptual study and throws light on the changes, innovations and reforms that have evolved recently in the education sector. The study is based on finding out the need for adopting these changes and innovations in education sector.