ABSTRACT

Bionanotechnology,.nanostructured.materials/biomaterials.(monolithic.and.particulate),.and.electronics.for.enhanced.functionality.of.medical.devices,.pharmaceutics,.as.well.as.hybrid.combinations.for.diagnostics.and.therapeutics.have.the.potential. to.enable.disruptive.medical.procedures. that.are.nanoenabled.(that.is,.nanomedicine)..The.ability.to.move.these.technologies.from.bench.to. bedside-to.bring.these.products.to.market-entails.unique.approaches.to.guide.them.through.the. “Valley.of.Death.”