ABSTRACT

Compound angles It is often necessary to rewrite expressions involving sines, cosines and tangents in alternative forms. To do this formulae known as trigonometric identities are used, as explained previously. Compound angle (or sum and difference) formulae, and double angles are further commonly used identities. Compound angles are required, for example, in the analysis of acoustics (where a beat is an interference between two sounds of slightly different frequencies), and with phase detectors (which is a frequency mixer, analogue multiplier or logic circuit that generates a voltage signal which represents the difference in phase between two signal inputs). Many rational functions of sine and cosine are difficult to integrate without compound angle formulae.