ABSTRACT
This chapter describes a currently implemented Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) developed at the Air Force Human Resources Laboratory (HRL) that teaches cognitive skills associated with performing an instrument-only landing in a fighter airplane. Intelligent tutoring systems (ITSs) are advanced computer-based training systems that use artificial intelligence (AI) technology to allow highly individualized instructional interactions with students. The ITS was developed not as an actual training device for instrument flight, but as a testbed for the application of AI to training in a class of task domains that have been referred to as high performance and real-time tasks. Computer-aided instruction (CAI) is a mature technology used to teach students in a wide variety of domains. The introduction of AI technology to the field of CAI has prompted research and development efforts in an area known as intelligent computer-aided instruction (ICAI). Many important tasks, such as aircraft piloting, complex equipment operation, and electronic troubleshooting involve both knowledge-rich and high performance components.
