ABSTRACT

Trace concentrations of most of the commonly used pesticides have been confirmed in groundwaters of the United States. Since groundwater is the source of 53% of the potable water, the more toxic pesticides and their transformation products are a concern from the standpoint of human health. Others are a risk to the environment in areas where contaminated groundwater enters surface water. Through toxicological testing, the USEPA has established Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) or lifetime Health Advisory Levels (HALs) for several pesticides (Table 1).