ABSTRACT

Our life is filled with situations when decisions have to be made. Buying a car, selecting a wife, choosing the best route to work, etc., show such situations. In engineering design we always face decisions. The consequences of our decisions are usually complex; they can by measured and evaluated only by several criteria. In environmental engineering these criteria include water and air quality, and their effects on people, livestock, plants, and wildlife, among others. Therefore all of these measures should by incorporated into the decision process, that is, we have to take multiple criteria into account. This chapter will give a brief introduction into modeling and solving such engineering decision problems.