ABSTRACT

In summary, a single-base mismatch in an 18-base oligonucleotide can be amperometrically sensed with, and amplified by, a redox polymer-coated microelectrode. The detected current is generated by about 34,000 active and wired copies of the thermostable SBP-labeled hybrid. In the future, a complete gene might be hybridized to the 18-base peptide or deoxyribose oligonucleotide [33, 34] bound to the redox polymer, then the presence of the hybridized and thereby redox polymer bound gene would be queried with an SBP-labeled 18-base sequence hybridized to a different region of the gene.