ABSTRACT

Tianrui Liu,a,b Wan-Chi Siu,a Cigdem Turan,a Shun-Cheung Lai,a

Perhaps, face is one of the most useful biometrics for person recog-

nition. Conventionally, three steps are required for face recognition,

namely face detection, face alignment and face recognition. In this

chapter, we just briefly mention the first two steps and concentrate

on some core technologies for face recognition. We will start the

chapter with a thorough introduction to using Eigenface or Principal

Component Analysis (PCA) for face recognition, since it is a classic

approach, and many modern approaches take it as a reference for

development. Subsequently, we briefly describe Linear Discriminant

Analysis (LDA) and other modern approaches, including subspace

learning methods and deep learning neural networks for face

recognition. We expect that the beginning part of this chapter will

be useful for beginners, whilst the rest of the chapter could form a

good reference for early researchers in the area.