ABSTRACT

We present a simplified one-dimensional model for pulse wave propagation through fluid-filled tubes with elastic walls, which takes into account the elasticity of the wall as well as the tapering effect. The spatial dynamics in this model is governed by a variable coefficient KdV equation with conditions given at the inflow site. We discuss an existence theory for the associated evolution equation, based on a semilinear Hille-Yosida theory, which was previously developed for the classical KdV equation.