ABSTRACT

In the modern age, nanotechnology is found to be beneficial in different spheres as in few industries. The aviation industry is one of them. As the properties of materials vary a lot in nanomaterials (NMs) compared to the bulk material, the development of any field relies on the fact that these materials are much advantageous than bulk metals.

The aviation industry is one of the fast-growing industries in the world. Air transport is the only speedy way of shipping various products throughout the world. Numerous companies that are well developed or promising ones depend on the quality of air transportation. But at the same time, the environment is continuously threatened due to the emission of heat, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other harmful gases, including black carbon. The expanding aviation industry is now becoming a crucial role in increasing carbon footprints on earth and the day by day competition of lowering the flight fare is at the cost of severe climatic change.

The aviation industry is one of the most foremost heavy industries in the world. Countless companies rely on the ability to ship products and people around the world with the speed that can only be achieved by air. Along with this massive economic value, however, comes enormous consumption and one of the largest carbon footprints on the earth relative to the size of the market. For this reason, the major drivers in recent aerospace R&D are towards lighter construction materials and more efficient 284engines – the overall aim being to reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions associated with air freight and air travel. The remarkable interest in nanotechnology for the aerospace or aviation industry is justified by the potential of NMs and nanoengineering to help the industry achieve this goal. Nanotechnologies may impart vital improvement potentials in the development of both renewable energy sources and conventional energy sources. Nano-coated, storage device allows the optimization of lifespan and efficiency of systems in the development of a fuel storage tank and hence the saving of costs.