Skip to main content
Taylor & Francis Group Logo
Advanced Search

Click here to search books using title name,author name and keywords.

  • Login
  • Hi, User  
    • Your Account
    • Logout
Advanced Search

Click here to search books using title name,author name and keywords.

Breadcrumbs Section. Click here to navigate to respective pages.

Chapter

Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones

Chapter

Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones

DOI link for Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones

Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones book

Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones

DOI link for Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones

Appropriate selection of isolator properties to enhance the seismic performance of seismic-isolated bridges in near-fault zones book

ByM. Dicleli, M. Karalar
BookBridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations

Click here to navigate to parent product.

Edition 1st Edition
First Published 2021
Imprint CRC Press
Pages 7
eBook ISBN 9780429279119

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the selection of optimum isolator properties, namely characteristic strength, Qd, and post-elastic stiffness, kp, for bridges located in near-fault regions. First, a two-phased sensitivity analysis is conducted to evaluate the influence of bridge, isolator, and near-fault ground motion parameters on optimum levels of Qd and kp based on minimizing maximum isolator displacement and force. In the first phase of sensitivity analyses, a screening via design of experiments principles is performed to assess the statistical significance of various parameters on the optimum isolator properties. The second phase includes rigorous sensitivity analyses to assess the trends in optimum Qd and kp as a function of the bridge, isolator, and near-fault ground motion parameters. Next, nonlinear time history analyses of typical seismically isolated bridges are conducted for a suite of near-fault ground motions across a range of values of the identi-fied parameters to enable the development of parametric equations for optimum Qd and kp to minimize isolator force or displacement. The parametric equations are validated using an alternate suite of near-fault ground motions. Furthermore, the dispersion about the predictive equations are quantified and assessed. It is observed that the developed equations produced reasonable estimates of optimum isolator properties with a relatively consistent dispersion across the modeling parameters. Moreover, it is observed that for near fault ground motions with high intensity and strong directivity, supplemental energy dissipation devices are re-quired to minimize the isolator-displacements.

T&F logoTaylor & Francis Group logo
  • Policies
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms & Conditions
    • Cookie Policy
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms & Conditions
    • Cookie Policy
  • Journals
    • Taylor & Francis Online
    • CogentOA
    • Taylor & Francis Online
    • CogentOA
  • Corporate
    • Taylor & Francis Group
    • Taylor & Francis Group
    • Taylor & Francis Group
    • Taylor & Francis Group
  • Help & Contact
    • Students/Researchers
    • Librarians/Institutions
    • Students/Researchers
    • Librarians/Institutions
  • Connect with us

Connect with us

Registered in England & Wales No. 3099067
5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG © 2021 Informa UK Limited