ABSTRACT

The things are as they are because the rationalization and production of theoretical representation provide intellectual satisfaction. Theoretician’s triangular home consists of theory, computer simulation, and understanding. It is necessary an intensive dialogue between methodologists, experimentalists, and society. It is needed to realize and notice untrue hypotheses. In the computation of graphene (GR), models are important as case studies. Applications of GR catalysis are solar cells, Li+ batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors. Pyrolized chitosan and alginate are more exfoliable than GR because of their greater interlayer distances. GRs are photocatalysts for solar fuels production. Aluja Schuneman Hofer directs the Course/Workshop on Scientific Integrity/Ethics. The objective of the Course is that the student body obtains a general view on the integrity and ethics of science, fundamental for those persons who desire to begin science careers in a so competitive and complex world. Moral is an imposed theme; ethics, whereas, does not vary. Science is a delicate theme because one is creating tools that will be used by other persons. The process became aggressive, competitive and this obviously causes high risks. Accumulation of small faults is more pernicious and harmful to science system than scandals. Universal definition to justify an authorship is intellectual contribution. Editors’ and referees’ problems are avoided generating a scientific-integrity culture. People should institutionalize workshops to train new teams of scientific referees. Scientists should regulate themselves from laboratory and root a scientific-integrity culture. Insights into publishing enable to be more confident in science publishing helping authors get reports published easily.