ABSTRACT

This chapter provides an exemplary road map—in a nutshell—from a given industrial application, the control of gas networks, which is far too complex for a direct approach, to a problem that can be actually handled using well-known methods in control theory. It also provides an iterative non-overlapping domain decomposition that can be interpreted as an Uzawa method. The chapter outline two strategies. The first one can be seen as a Jacobi-type approach. In the second approach, fix the integer controls s and decompose the corresponding optimality system for the entire graph into the subgraphs Gk by a another, but very similar, non-overlapping domain decomposition. The problem is the intrinsic coupling of integer controls, continuous controls, and nonlinear dynamics on a metric graph. The idea is to introduce a virtual control that aims at controlling classical in homogeneous Neumann condition including the iteration history at the interface as inhomogeneity to the Robin-type condition that appears in the decomposition.