ABSTRACT

This chapter focuses on peak shaving and the role of thermal energy storage in reducing the peak energy demand. Even though a considerable amount of additional energy is harvested and supplied from renewable power sources, it is not reliable because of intermittent availability. It is well known that buildings from different phases consume a major part of global energy. The cooling and heating needs of buildings contribute to a significant amount of energy demand. Thermal energy storage is an attractive solution to match the peak demand by load leveling. Peak shaving can be achieved through integrating thermal energy storage systems in the buildings by various methods, which enhance the energy-saving potential and effective energy utilization. Recent development and a current research scenario provide necessary knowledge on advancement in thermal energy storage and its wide range of applications. The different techniques adopted for thermal energy storage integration with buildings for various domestic applications are also discussed in this chapter.