ABSTRACT

Untill now, the nanostructures and nanosystems are used with high effectiveness for the living tissues regeneration, and also for the organisms’ protection from free active radicals. In this chapter, the metal/carbon nanocomposites and their analogous, containing phosphorus or silicon, are proposed as the active agents for recombination reactions as well as for reactions which promote mitosis. The activity of these substances stipulates by their content, which includes metal clusters and shell containing carbon fibers from carbine and polyene fragments. The delocalized electrons are formed on the joints of these fragments. In other words, the free stable radicals are created. The stabilization of nanogranules is ensured by the coordination of metals and shell fragments. The nanocomposites applications such as stimulators of needle, flower, and fruit plants’ growth are given.