ABSTRACT
This chapter discusses the importance of simulation and optimization in military applications. The simulation optimization problem is then defined, and metaheuristic solution techniques, which offer an effective and efficient way to solve these problems, are described. A brief overview of the simulation optimization literature applied to military applications is also included. Next, a relevant, real-world military problem of planning ballistic and cruise missile plans to maximize damage to an airfield is presented. Simulation optimization using three discrete-event simulations and an optimization metaheuristic program is used to analyze and solve this military problem. Finally, solutions that trade-off runway damage with the destruction of aircraft and fuel sites are discussed.
