ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT: This chapter is a review of some selected papers which are used to discuss of the problems concerning the studies of electronic conducting polymers on low, medium and high technology applications. What we call low technology is typically concerned with products which can be made in form of a blend of electronic conducting polymers with conventional polymers for applications which need a large quantity of material such as for ESD and EMI shielding. With medium technologies, there will be specially some applications which need specific counter ions, as for membranes. High technology is concerned with products which need a complex processing, such as batteries, displays, smart windows, sensors, electronic components, etc...
