ABSTRACT

Tissue regeneration involves the in vivo or in vitro age of replacing tissues with the guide of reinforcing platforms and animating biomolecules, and it goes about as a science to the improvement of natural surrogates for reclamation and upkeep of tissue elements of harmed and unhealthy tissues. Different categories of materials—for example, natural and synthetic—have been proposed to be utilized for the recovery reason. Polymers of natural origin are among the more appealing choices, primarily because of their similarity to the extracellular matrix and their synthetic flexibility as well as great organic execution. Naturally, derived biomaterials have shown various merits over synthetic biomaterials. These materials have ideal characteristics (i.e., biodegradability, biocompatibility, and remodeling). Hence, these natural biomaterials are frequently used in the repair or replacement of damaged tissues and organs. Some synthetic materials have progressed to clinical investigations, and these ongoing endeavors highlight the encouraging utilization of the compound and physical properties of manufactured materials for cell or tissue recovery. In this survey, we sum up the promising and recently proposed artificial and, natural materials that have been talked about for applications in regenerative therapy. The current chapter explores the preparation techniques involving biomaterial of natural as well as synthetic sources with their advantages and disadvantages.