ABSTRACT
Looking at literature studies, today's manufacturing systems have decided to pursue superior machining effectiveness and reduce power consumptions without breaking out of sustainability. It is indispensable to improve surface quality by machining according to the target with the reduction of tool wear and surface roughness. Therefore, the effect of nanoparticles on the tribological behavior of cutting fluids in machining was reviewed. Literature studies confirmed that minimum quantity lubricants have excellent thermal conductivity. Thus, heat transfer in the cutting area is effectively guaranteed and high temperature formation is prevented, improving tool life. In addition, nanoparticles are used in lubricants to increase in overall surface area and have a very large area relative to their mass, which can result in positive changes in the properties of the lubricants.
