Advance Reforming Technologies for Biofuel Production from Carbon Capture

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) reforming technology has gained the interest of researchers over the past two decades. This technology was identified as the most feasible technology to utilize captured CO₂ as the feedstock for syngas production. The production of syngas from CO₂ can be an alternative to reduce the dependency on petroleum-based fuel as fuel for car engines. Syngas production via CO₂ reforming technology has shown a remarkable impact on the environment. However, this reforming technology was addressed to several challenges, such as sintering effects at high temperature and coke formation, leading to catalyst deactivation. This chapter covers the various reforming technologies for converting the CO₂ captured from an industrial area into syngas and catalyst development, including metal selection to improve the catalysts’ activity and high resistance over coke formation.

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Book Title – Sustainable Carbon Capture: Technologies and Applications

Chapter Author(s) –

Ain Syuhada, Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, syuhada.faatah95@gmail.com.

Muhammad Izham Shahbudin, Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, izham.shahbudin96@gmail.com.

Mohammad Tazli Azizan, Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, tazli@unimap.edu.my.

Chapter Number and Title – Chapter 8, Advance Reforming Technologies for Biofuel Production from Carbon Capture