ABSTRACT

In many countries of the world, in the context of urban development, comprehensive programs are being developed and implemented that cover the issues of revitalization and improvement of coastal territories of large megacities. Today, much attention is paid by state authorities and private investors not only to the economic factors of development of coastal territories, but also to the issue of architectural appearance and functional purpose. Both practitioners and theorists of architecture, engineers and designers expect to use the latest achievements of science and technology for this purpose. The latest conceptual solutions for buildings and structures on coastal territories involve the use of non-standard shell structures, including geodesic domes. The use of spatial engineering structures in the construction of buildings and structures for various purposes during the renovation of industrial coastal areas allows not only to create a unique silhouette of the coastline of large cities, but also to take care of the historical value of cultural heritage objects. At the same time, the historical appearance of buildings will be preserved, which can be delicately integrated and adapted to the modern needs of society, considering the extremely important and relevant environmental aspect of the development of society in the conditions of modern reality.