ABSTRACT
This paper analyzes two series of documents, ISO 45001 and ISO 19650, which are used in construction and provide a general summary of the measures that need to be taken to safeguard the health and safety of all individuals present at a construction site or in buildings, at every stage of the life cycle. Special emphasis is given to the use of BIM technology, which requires consolidated decision-making with respect to safety issues, including occupational health and safety. We propose using information models of situation and process twins that will allow for predicting and managing safety in light of the building’s actual condition and the construction processes. This way, risks can be foreseen and therefore mitigated.
