ABSTRACT

Since wireless/mobile communication systems have been urbanized rapidly in recent years, re-configurable antennas with scalable quantities are necessary and have to be developed and their wave propagation should be improved. Being a front component of communication systems, an antenna should possess a few major qualities like wide band, good radiation pattern and a quick switchable ability. In addition, well designed antenna relaxes much complexity and improves the performance of the receiver. The specific configuration, its dimension depends on the application and the operating frequency. In this research paper, a micro strip antenna which can be extended for 5G wireless communications with an operating frequency of 33GHz has been fabricated and tested by relevant software. The fundamental parameters like return loss, directivity and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) of the proposed antenna are computed and optimized values are obtained using High Frequency Structural Simulator (HFSS). 3D polar plot gain and 3D polar plot directivity at the operating frequency of 33GHz have been obtained and it is observed from the simulated results that the proposed antenna has a return loss of -16.7dB, gain as 1.54dB and VSWR as 1.3 at 33GHz which has a minimum reflection coefficient.