ABSTRACT

This chapter reviews and explains the relationship between the structure and properties of rubber nanocomposites with graphene oxide reinforcement. The relationship between rubber composite components through the reactions performed is one of the most important factors that can improve the final properties of rubber nanocomposites. In addition, the use of low amounts of graphene oxide in the polymer matrix can significantly improve the properties of rubber nanocomposite. However, the main problem of graphene oxide nanocomposites is the accumulation and agglomeration of graphene oxide in the polymer matrix in which the use of a suitable compatibilizer can not only create a good dispersion of graphene oxide in the polymer matrix but also improve the rubber nanocomposites properties. In this chapter, the choice of compatibilizer type and graphene oxide dispersion and the effect of these factors on the structure and properties of rubber nanocomposites are discussed. The results of curing characteristics, mechanical, rheological, morphological, DMTA and thermal properties show that graphene oxide in the presence of a suitable compatibilizer, in addition to good dispersion, can significantly improve these properties.