ABSTRACT
After years of research and development, bast fiber-reinforced epoxy composites are now being employed in various industrial and non-industrial applications. Despite this, material scientists have been searching for a non-petroleum-based alternative to synthetic fibers and polymers due to the growing concern over climate change and the increased interest in the viability of recycling. Each year since the turn of the century, natural fibers and epoxy resin have garnered more attention for use in composites. This heightened focus has led to an explosion of research into plant-based fibers and other naturally derived materials. Even though a significant number of studies have been conducted on natural fibers and natural fiber-reinforced polymers, there are still some voids in the research. This chapter examines research on natural fibers, epoxy resin, and their composites, discussing the benefits, drawbacks, and constraints associated with each material type. Studies that concentrate on the approaches to lessen or eliminate these disadvantages and restrictions have also been reviewed and considered.
