ABSTRACT

Every day there are several people who die from polluted water and poor sanitation. MIT researchers predicted that in 2050 approximately two and a half billion people will have access to enhanced drinking water sources. In 2015, drinking water quality sources increased from 76% to 91%. Clean water is critical for existence, without its bad effect on health, food security, and families’ livelihoods across the world. The sustainable development goals (SDGs) develop a universal collaboration structure for water and sanitation-related events. It has a group of 17 goals. SDG 6, “Clean Water & Sanitation”, was established to achieve worldwide access to clean water and acceptable sanitation and hygiene for all in the following 15 years. The growth of pollution-free technologies for ecological remediation provisions for the sustainable growth of people is a necessity of the period. Green chemistry with nanobiotechnology can significantly affect the development of “cleaner” and “greener” technologies for a healthy environment. This technology has the potential to deliver explanations to achieve cleanup of air, water, and land pollution, but it also recovers the performance of old technologies cleanup. This chapter detail describes the role of green chemistry with novel nanotechnologies in achieving the sustainable development goals, particularly SDG 6.