ABSTRACT

The ecological restoration of mine geological environment is an important means to implement the development concept of “green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains” and promote the construction of ecological civilization. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, Shandong Province has carried out a large number of ecological restoration of mine geological environment and accumulated some achievements and experience. This paper summarizes the successful models and typical practices of mine geological environment governance and ecological restoration in the province for reference to other similar regions, finds out the existing problems and deficiencies, and puts forward improvement measures and suggestions. According to different recovery objectives, it is mainly divided into four modes: market-oriented recovery of surplus resources, comprehensive development and management, development of efficient agriculture, driving diversified tourism in combination with local culture, and planning and construction of industrial parks.