ABSTRACT

In the realms of energy production, conversion and storage, it has been demonstrated that nanomaterials exhibit a vast array of fascinating physical and chemical features. The employment of lasers as both a synthetic tool and a microfabrication technology has significantly assisted nanomaterial preparation and nanostructure development over the past decade. This comprises carbon and non-carbon nanomaterials, doping with heteroatoms, sputtering, etc. Laser-induced nanomaterials and nanostructures can assist a variety of electronic devices, including batteries, supercapacitors, and sensor devices. Additionally, laser-assisted methods are effective for the growth of graphene on suitable substrates, thereby exploring the anti-corrosion properties of graphene. Recent advances in the laser synthesis of nanomaterials and its superiority in comparison with the traditional methods of nanoparticle development are reviewed in detail here. There is a comprehensive illustration of laser-enabled electronic gadgets and their various possible applications. The rapid development of laser synthesis and laser microfabrication technologies for nanomaterial preparation augurs well for the future of energy conversion and storage.