ABSTRACT

The occurrence of a mine fire accident will cause incalculable consequences. The emergency rescue process of mine fire accident is facing huge difficulties due to the harsh environmental conditions, such as cold climate, low pressure, and low oxygen in high-altitude areas. This paper takes a horizontal roadway at an altitude of 3720m in Yunnan Pulang Copper Mine as an example and creates a completely new accident scenario model based on the theory of scenario construction. The model is mainly composed of three different elements, which are scene elements, accident morphological elements, and emergency rescue elements. By analyzing these three elements separately, we can understand the complete process of the occurrence and development of high-altitude mine fire accidents. We can also propose corresponding solutions to terminate the accident according to the accident scenarios at different stages. This will play a huge role in improving the effectiveness of emergency rescue plans and ensuring the safety of people's lives.