ABSTRACT
It appears that all of the world’s countries are now aware of the critical need for food; because the Corona epidemic shocked the world two years ago and made all countries aware of the people’s critical needs (food). Consequently, every government pays special practical attention to agriculture and prioritizes improving agricultural productivity because traditional agricultural methods are incapable of meeting the population’s food needs. The government urges farmers to employ cutting-edge technologies to increase yields. Smart farming allows farmers to manage their farmland in virtually any place and at any moment employ wireless sensor networks and the Internet of Things to constantly monitor crops on farmland without the need for human involvement. Smart farming uses field sensor nodes to collect soil nutrients, temperature, water level, and humidity. These details are forwarded to a remote server through a wireless gateway to distribute water and nutrients to crops at the right time to increase yield. Through this, everything needed by the crops reaches them at the right time. Researchers and scientists are constantly working hard to introduce various innovative agriculture technologies to improve farmers’ productivity, quantity, and quality.
